Difference between revisions of "Prime minister"

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A '''prime minister''' is the most senior minister of cabinet in the executive branch of government in a parliamentary system. In many systems, the prime minister selects and may dismiss other members of the cabinet, and allocates posts to members within the government. In most systems, the prime minister is the presiding member and chairman of the cabinet. In a minority of systems, notably in semi-presidential systems of government, a prime minister is the official who is appointed to manage the civil service and execute the directives of the head of state.
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In parliamentary systems, a '''prime minister''' is the head of government. He or she is in charge of day-to-day functions of the government, while the head of state, like the monarch or [[president]], exercises mostly ceremonial duties (unless they are part of a system wherein the head of state and head of government share power). In some systems the prime minister is appointed by and serves at the pleasure of the head of state, but in most cases he or she must rely on the confidence of parliament to stay in power.
 
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In parliamentary systems fashioned after the Westminster system, the prime minister is the presiding and actual head of the government and head of the executive branch. In such systems, the head of state or the head of state's official representative (i.e. the monarch, president, or governor-general) usually holds a largely ceremonial position, although often with reserve powers.
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The prime minister is often, but not always, a member of their nation's parliament and is expected with other ministers to ensure the passage of bills through the legislature. In some monarchies the monarch may also exercise executive powers (known as the royal prerogative) which are constitutionally vested in the crown and may be exercised without the approval of parliament.
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==Nations with a prime minister==
 
==Nations with a prime minister==
 
*{{nation|Consigahria|Consigahria}}
 
*{{nation|Consigahria|Consigahria}}
**[[List of Prime Ministers of Consigahria]]
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*{{nation|SchutteGod|schuttegod}}
 
*{{nation|Tiki Taki|tiki_taki}}
 
*{{nation|Tiki Taki|tiki_taki}}
  
 
[[Category:Government]][[Category:Heads of State or Government]]
 
[[Category:Government]][[Category:Heads of State or Government]]

Revision as of 14:57, 29 September 2015

In parliamentary systems, a prime minister is the head of government. He or she is in charge of day-to-day functions of the government, while the head of state, like the monarch or president, exercises mostly ceremonial duties (unless they are part of a system wherein the head of state and head of government share power). In some systems the prime minister is appointed by and serves at the pleasure of the head of state, but in most cases he or she must rely on the confidence of parliament to stay in power.

Nations with a prime minister